Washington Policy Watch

News and perspective on public policy issues affecting Washington's economy and quality of life, brought to you by the Economic Opportunity Institute.

So does this mean all the restaurants in Australia are moving to the U.S.?

Washington state grabbed headlines this year with a minimum wage of $9.04/hour, thanks to a voter-approved automatic cost-of-living adjustment enacted in 1998. In 32 other states, the federal minimum – just $7.25/hour – applies.* But if it were adjusted for inflation using the Consumer Price Index (CPI), the federal minimum would be $9.16 today.

For America’s economy to function well over the long run, wages have to keep up – at the very least – with the cost of living. But inflation isn’t the only way to measure how well wages are keeping up with the economy, according to Salvatore Babones:

…the Social Security Administration uses something called the Average Wage Index (AWI)…[which is] an index of the average wages paid in any given year…[because] the CPI adjusts for changes in the cost of living, but doesn’t adjust for changes in quality of life. Simply put, we expect people to live better in 2012 than they did in 1974.

Adjusted for wage growth using the Average Wage Index (AWI) [the federal minimum wage] would be $10.74.

That said, even wage growth doesn’t tell the whole story, because wages have not kept pace with rising economic prosperity in America. Here’s Babones again: Read the rest of this entry »

Filed under: minimum wage, , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

What does it take to make it in Washington state?

anselm, flickr

Via Sightline:

What does it take to live in Washington state? To pay for the bare necessities like rent, childcare, groceries, clothing, shoes, transport to work, telephone service, cleaning products and household items? (That’s without the additional costs of any comforts such as savings, vacations, cable TV, or the occasional restaurant meal.)

A new report and this handy online calculator from the University of Washington School of Social Work researcher Diana Pearce answers that question in great detail. She’s come up with a “self-sufficiency wage” for families of various sizes and compositions living in each of the state’s counties.

The report is full of interesting data that demonstrate how little the federal definition of poverty has to do with surviving in the real world. They also help explain why so many people feel economically squeezed and why year after year it feels harder to make the same ends meet. In the last two years, for instance, the recession has kept median income from growing across Washington state. But the economic downturn hasn’t kept the cost of basic needs from rising. Over that time period, the cost of food and housing and other life expenses across Washington state rose by 8.4 percent, the report found.

Get the full story on Sightline Daily »

Filed under: minimum wage, state economy, , , , , , , ,

Four months of training to pick apples? HB 1258′s disguised minimum wage cut would hurt economy

In late 2010, the Restaurant Association, Farm Bureau and a handful of other corporate interest groups sought to block a scheduled minimum wage cost-of-living adjustment for 2011. Their challenge to Washington’s voter-approved law was denied — but that hasn’t stopped them from bringing their faulty economic theory and poor business practices to Washington’s legislature.

House Bill 1258 — which would allow employers to pay employees 75% of minimum wage for their first 680 hours, or about 4 months for a full-time employee — was recently introduced by Rep. Gary Condotta (R-E. Wenatchee), and is scheduled to be heard today by the Labor and Workforce Development Committee.

Despite their utter lack of evidence, the bill’s sponsors argue that an adult training wage (Washington already has a teen training wage) would be good for business. Marilyn Watkins, Policy Director for EOI, is testifying as to why such a policy would do more harm than good — and actually reduce business profitability.

Full text of her testimony is below the jump. Read the rest of this entry »

Filed under: minimum wage, , , , ,

Minimum wage law buoys pay for all of us

From the Everett Herald:

John Burbank, Executive Director

Minimum wage workers will see a small boost in their paychecks this week. That’s because the people overwhelmingly approved an initiative back in 1998 to increase the minimum wage and then index it to inflation. The idea is simple: The lowest paid workers should at least be able to realize the value of their work, rather than letting inflation eat away at their hard-earned income.

Back in 1998, this measure was opposed by the Washington Retail Association, the Washington Farm Bureau and the Washington Restaurant Association, among other ideological business outfits. They argued that increasing the minimum wage could have “a devastating impact on communities…” and that “(t)he marketplace has proven to be a much better regulator of the economy than the government.”

More than a decade later, we can measure the veracity of their charges. The unregulated big banks, the crown jewel of the marketplace, took down our entire economy.  Read the rest of this entry »

Filed under: minimum wage, , , ,

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